Rethinking a quasi-hedge on AYSI

On the old blog last month, I wrote about the problem of quasi-hedging a micro cap stock such as Alloy Steel International (OTC BB: AYSI.OB). As I noted there, since Alloy Steel doesn’t have options traded on it, it’s impossible to hedge it against idiosyncratic, or company-specific risk. My main concern though isn’t company-specific risk but the exogenous risk of a drop-off in Chinese demand for iron ore, since Alloy Steel’s main clients today are iron ore miners (though its technology has applications in other kinds of mining and in infrastructure and energy production as well). The quasi-hedge I had in mind in that post last month was to buy puts on a particular Chinese steel company. I didn’t end up doing that, because the day I came up with the idea, the puts I was going to buy shot up in price 50% on news of that Chinese company’s dilutive secondary offering.

In hindsight, that idea was flawed anyway. What if demand for steel in China remained strong, but iron ore prices declined (perhaps because of previous, over-zealous stockpiling of it in China)? Conceivably, that could benefit the Chinese steel company and negatively impact Alloy Steel and its iron miner clients. So, a month later, I have come up with a much simpler idea: buying puts on AYSI’s biggest iron mining client, BHP Billiton. Today I bought a few of the $60 strike, AUG 10 puts on BHP: BHP100821P00060000, in the new options symbology.

Related posts:

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  3. A few more BHP puts Those BHP puts I mentioned in this post, “Rethinking a...
  4. As expected, record profits for AYSI Alloy Steel International (OTC BB: AYSI.OB) filed its 10-Q today....
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  • geoffbrooks
    Having posted that comment, I searched a bit on the relationship between steel prices and iron ore demand, and things appear not to be quite as straightforward as one might expect. The fact that such a large proportion of iron ore demand comes from China, and that China negotiates ore supply contracts as a single demand entity, can create interesting distortions. For example. as of Fall 2009, steel prices were rising because China could not agree with BHP, Rio Tinto and others on terms, and at least one commenter thought that might lead to increasing steel production and ore demand (http://www.talksteel.com/tag/iron-ore-talks/: "Steel spot prices both on the domestic and international markets are currently surging, driving up steel production and subsequently iron ore demand.") Hard to see that lasting too long, so maybe the 6 - 8 month puts would not be affected too much.
  • There's been a recent twist in the annual iron ore contract negotiations, as the FT noted a couple of weeks ago.
  • geoffbrooks
    One thing to consider is to what degree AYSI's product will be used by BHP in their non-iron ore operations. Given the diversity of BHP's operations, these puts may not track BHP's demand for Arcoplate if its use is confined to iron ore operations. If iron ore is the major demand segment, one possibility that occurred to me was to buy similar strike/expiration puts in the steel ETF SLX (EZN100220P00044000). The idea being that falling steel prices would be a leading indicator of falling iron ore demand.
  • That hedge was up 17.65% Friday.
  • And down 18% today.
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